• 13Jan

    Guidance of Battery Disposal

    Do you really think about your old batteries are useless when you throw out them? Do you have opinions that you may have broken laws if you do? Do you want to know how to recycle or safely treat and dispose for these old batteries? The solutions we recommend are as follows:

    Alkaline

    Battery Type: Alkaline (non-Mercury)

    Common Name(s): Alkaline, Coppertop

    Sizes: AAA, AA, C, D, 6V, 9V

    Examples of Use: Flashlights, calculators, toys, clocks, smoke alarms, and remote controls.

    Disposal classification: The federal government has classified these batteries as non-hazardous waste.

    Proper Disposal: Place in the trash (normal municipal waste). Exceptions: California, which requires non-households to dispose of these batteries in accordance with the California Universal Waste Rules. Also, Minnesota (Hennepin County only) requires these batteries be disposed as a hazardous waste.

    Button battery

    Battery Type: Button

    Common Name(s): Alkaline, Lithium, Mercuric Oxide, Silver Oxide, Zinc-Air

    Sizes: Sizes vary

    Examples of Use: Watches, hearing aids, toys, greeting cards, and remote controls.

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Household Hazardous Waste Collection Site

    Carbon Zinc battery

    Battery Type: Carbon Zinc (non-Mercury)

    Common Name(s): Classic, Heavy Duty, General Purpose, All Purpose, Power Cell

    Sizes: AAA, AA, C, D, 6V, 9V

    Examples of Use: Flashlights, calculators, toys, clocks, smoke alarms, remote controls, transistor radios, and garage door openers.

    Disposal classification: The federal government has classified these batteries as non-hazardous waste.

    Proper Disposal: Place in the trash (normal municipal waste).

    Exceptions: California- requires non-households to dispose of these batteries in accordance with the California Universal Waste Rules. Minnesota (Hennepin County only)- requires these batteries be disposed as a hazardous waste.

    Lithium battery

    Battery Type: Lithium

    Common Name(s): Lithium, Lithium Ion, Li-Ion

    Sizes: Sizes vary

    Examples of Use: Laptops, cell phones, digital cameras, camcorders, mp3 players

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Recycled

    Nickel-Cadmium battery

    Battery Type: Nickel-Cadmium (Rechargeable)

    Common Name(s): Either unlabeled or labeled Ni-Cd

    Sizes: Sizes vary

    Examples of Use: Camcorders, power tools, two-way radios, cordless phones

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Recycled or Household Hazardous Waste Collection Site

    Nickel Metal Hydride battery

    Battery Type: Nickel Metal Hydride (Rechargeable)

    Common Name(s): Either unlabeled or labeled Ni-MH or Ni-Hydride

    Sizes: Sizes Vary

    Examples of Use: Camcorders, power tools, two-way radios, cordless phones, AA rechargeable batteries

    Disposal classification: The federal government has classified these batteries as non-hazardous waste.

    Proper Disposal: Recycle or place in the trash (normal municipal waste). Exceptions: California- requires non-households to dispose of these batteries in accordance with the California Universal Waste Rules. Minnesota (Hennepin County only)- requires these batteries be disposed as a hazardous waste.

    Sealed Lead Acid battery

    Battery Type: Sealed Lead Acid

    Common Name(s):SLA

    Sizes: 2V, 6V, 12V

    Examples of Use: UPS Back-Up systems, wheel chairs, ATV’s, Jet Skis

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Recycled

    Lead Acid battery

    Battery Type: Lead Acid (Wet cell)

    Common Name(s): Automobile Battery

    Sizes: 6V, 12V

    Examples of Use: Automobiles

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Recycled. Stores that sell car batteries are required to accept up to 5 car batteries from 1 customer for no charge.

    Mercury Oxide battery

    Battery Type: Mercury Oxide

    Common Name(s):Mercury Oxide

    Sizes: Mostly button. Sizes vary

    Examples of Use: Watches, hearing aids, toys, greeting cards, remote controls

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Household Hazardous Waste Collection Site

    Silver Oxide battery

    Battery Type: Silver Oxide

    Common Name(s): Silver Oxide

    Sizes: Mostly button. Sizes vary

    Examples of Use: Watches, hearing aids, toys, greeting cards, remote controls

    Disposal classification: Hazardous Waste

    Proper Disposal: Consumers are covered by the Household exemption under RCRA which allows for these batteries to be disposed of into the municipal waste stream. Non-Consumers must dispose of these batteries in full compliance with the hazardous waste rules. These batteries are also acceptable for recycling by the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation’s (RBRC) Battery Recycling Program.

    Posted by lin @ 7:45 pm

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